I/O Management

I/O Scheduling Algorithms

Interactive simulation of I/O request scheduling algorithms with disk head movement visualization and performance analysis.

I/O Scheduling Algorithm

Disk Configuration

I/O Request Queue

ID
Track
Arrival
Process
Action

Ready to Simulate

Configure your I/O requests and algorithm settings, then click "Run Simulation" to see the scheduling process.

Algorithm Information

Current Algorithm: First Come First Serve (FCFS)

I/O requests processed in arrival order

Advantages:
  • Simple implementation
  • Fair for all requests
  • No starvation
Disadvantages:
  • High seek time
  • Poor throughput
  • No optimization

University Exam Tips

  • Draw disk track diagrams showing head movement
  • Calculate total seek time step by step
  • Show the order of request processing
  • Compare algorithms based on seek time and fairness
  • Explain the concept of starvation
  • Discuss real-world hard disk implementations
Performance Metrics:
• Seek Time: Time to move head to target track
• Rotational Latency: Time for sector to reach head
• Transfer Time: Time to read/write data
• Total Access Time = Seek + Rotational + Transfer